Water Intake Calculator

Estimate how much water to drink each day in litres, cups, and fluid ounces, based on your body weight and activity level.

Activity level
Activity level
  • Sedentary — little or no exercise
  • Light — exercise 1–3 days/week
  • Moderate — exercise 3–5 days/week
  • Active — exercise 6–7 days/week
  • Very active — hard exercise or physical job
Climate
Climate
  • Temperate
  • Hot
  • Very hot / humid
Pregnancy / breastfeeding
Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • None
  • Pregnant
  • Breastfeeding
Daily water target litres
Enter your weight
US fluid ounces
Cups (8 fl oz)
Millilitres

Baseline ≈ 35 ml per kg of bodyweight, plus fluid for your activity level. Increase in heat or illness.

Water makes up around 60% of your body and drives nearly every process in it — temperature control, circulation, digestion, and joint lubrication. This calculator estimates your daily fluid target from your body weight and activity level, and shows it in litres, cups, and fluid ounces.

How your target is estimated

The calculator uses a weight-based baseline plus adjustments for your activity, climate, and life stage:

  • Baseline: about 35 ml per kg of body weight.
  • Activity add-on: extra fluid to replace what you lose through sweat, from none when sedentary up to about a litre a day for hard training.
  • Climate: add fluid in hot or humid conditions, where sweat and breathing losses climb.
  • Pregnancy / breastfeeding: the Institute of Medicine sets higher adequate intakes — roughly +300 ml in pregnancy and +700 ml when breastfeeding.

For a 70 kg moderately active person in a temperate climate that’s roughly 2,450 ml baseline + 500 ml for activity ≈ 2.95 litres (about 100 fl oz, or 12–13 cups) per day.

What counts toward it

You don’t have to drink the whole amount as plain water:

  • All fluids count — water, milk, tea, coffee, and juice all contribute.
  • Food provides roughly 20% of your water, especially fruit and vegetables.

So the figure above is a total fluid target; a good chunk arrives through the food and drinks you already have.

Drink more when you need to

Your needs rise in heat and humidity, at altitude, during illness with fever or diarrhoea, and during pregnancy or breastfeeding. The best everyday guide is your body: aim for pale-straw-coloured urine and drink when you’re thirsty. Only in unusual endurance situations does drinking too much become a concern.

Frequently asked questions

How much water should I drink a day?

A common guideline is about 30–35 ml per kg of body weight, plus extra for exercise — roughly 2.5–3.5 litres for most adults. This calculator personalises it to your weight and activity. The old "8 glasses a day" rule is a reasonable floor but isn't tailored to you.

Does food count toward my water intake?

Yes. About 20% of your total water typically comes from food, and all drinks — including tea, coffee, and milk — count toward hydration. This calculator estimates total fluid needs; you don't have to drink every millilitre as plain water.

How do I know if I'm drinking enough?

Urine colour is the simplest check: pale straw means you're well hydrated, while dark yellow suggests you need more. Thirst is also a reliable everyday guide for healthy adults.

When do I need more than the calculator shows?

Increase your intake in hot or humid weather, at altitude, during illness with fever, vomiting, or diarrhoea, and during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Endurance exercise and heavy sweating also raise your needs substantially.

References